Which tool helps calculate the maximum product output within specified constraints?

The Process Capacity Sheet is the correct choice as it is specifically designed to assess the capacity of a manufacturing process. This tool provides a clear understanding of the maximum output that can be achieved given various constraints, such as machine availability, labor capacity, and material supply. By assessing these factors, the Process Capacity Sheet helps in identifying potential bottlenecks and optimizing the production process to maximize output.

In practical applications, organizations use this tool to analyze the relationship between the resources allocated and the output produced, thereby ensuring that they operate at optimal efficiency. With accurate calculations, teams can make informed decisions about scaling production, scheduling maintenance, or reallocating resources to improve throughput.

Other tools mentioned serve different purposes: for example, the Work Balance Table focuses on distributing tasks evenly across workstations to enhance workflow, while the Versatility Matrix assesses the flexibility of workers or machines to perform multiple tasks. The Work Combination Sheet, on the other hand, enables the evaluation of various combinations of resources or processes, but it does not directly focus on calculating maximum output within constraints. Thus, while all these tools have their individual roles in process improvement, the Process Capacity Sheet is uniquely suited for calculating the maximum product output given specific constraints.